As reported in a Treasury Department press release and by Reuters, the Financial Stability Oversight Council, a new council of U.S. regulators established under Title I of the Dodd-Frank Act, held its first meeting on Friday, October 1, 2010. The Council is meant to provide “comprehensive monitoring to ensure the stability” of the U.S.’ financial system, and is charged with “identifying threats to the financial stability of the United States; promoting market discipline; and responding to emerging risks to the stability of the United States financial system.”
The Council is headed by U.S. Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner, joined by top officials from the Fed, Securities and Exchange Commission, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. The Treasury Department has posted a complete listing of attendants at the October 1 meeting.
The council voted unanimously to seek public comment for a period of 30 days on the “Volcker” rule (Section 619 of the Dodd-Frank Act, discussed in a June 26th Compliance Avenue posting), which restricts banks from trading with their own money (proprietary trading), and only allows them to invest up to 3 percent of their Tier 1 capital in hedge funds and private equity funds.
The Council has issued an Advanced Notice of Proposed Rulemaking which requests public comment on the criteria to be used in designating certain systemically important large hedge funds and other non-bank financial companies for heightened supervision by the end of the year, and anticipates a vote on a final proposal is anticipated by the end of March 2011. The President’s regulatory reform plan and the Volcker G-30 report had identified these firms as a shadow banking system in need of systemic regulation. The designated institutions would be supervised by the Federal Reserve and subject to the government’s new powers to seize and liquidate failing financial giants to prevent chaos in the financial system.
In addition, the Council presented an “Integrated Implementation Roadmap,” which sets out a coordinated timeline of goals, both of the Council and its independent member agencies, to fully implement the Dodd-Frank Act, and includes statutory deadlines as well as non-statutory targets for agency work that may be updated over time.